Redoing the Town

These cities are investing billions in downtown revitalizations

Albuquerque at nightNow glowing: Albuquerque,
N.M., is two-thirds into a
10-year makeover.

Whether catching up or casting ahead, cities of all sizes across the country are undergoing an urban renaissance, pouring billions of dollars into massive downtown projects that promise to make them more appealing, right from the core. According to Rick Hughes, president of the Kansas City Convention & Visitors Association, “If you look at a map and throw a dart, you’re likely to hit a place that’s revitalizing downtown.” Below are several bull’s-eyes.

Albuquerque, N.M.

Downtown Albuquerque has received $450 million in public and private investments through year seven of a 10-year revitalization program. But even after the program comes to its conclusion, there still will be work to do, according to Luisa Casso, former president of Albuquerque’s Downtown Action Team, a private nonprofit organization in charge of the project. “Revitalization cannot happen overnight -- it takes decades,” says Casso.

As the city develops, the DAT also recognizes the importance of maintaining the authentic Southwestern culture and charm of Albuquerque. “As we grow, we want to make sure that we don’t become an Anywhere, USA -- that the eclectic architecture and the local boutiques remain at the core of our city,” explains Casso. Much of Albuquerque’s historic core is centered in its vibrant arts community. The city’s Central Arts District, anchored by the newly refurbished “pueblo deco”-style, 650-seat KiMo Theatre, has evolved into a mecca for artists, studios, galleries and art organizations. Also an entertainment hub, the district offers a rich new blend of shopping, dining and nightlife destinations.

As for downtown properties, the 295-room Doubletree Hotel, which is connected to the Albuquerque Convention Center, will finish $7 million in renovations this spring, including the addition of 1,500 square feet of meeting space, for a total of 8,000 square feet.

Perhaps the largest addition to the downtown area will be a new multipurpose arena that will seat anywhere from 10,000 to 19,000 people and likely include a hotel and retail space. Currently, city officials are discussing three alternative proposals from developers, and no opening date has been set.

Detroit

Known as much for crime and dilapidation as for its storied automotive history, Detroit is in the midst of an ambitious attempt to spruce up its image. To chaperone its transformation, the city turned to sports. Over the last few years, Detroit has hosted a bevy of major athletic events, including the Ryder Cup, the MLB All-Star Game and Super Bowl XL.

Meanwhile, Motor City is spending billions on its downtown, with more than 1,650 hotel rooms currently under construction. Of note:

* The historic Book-Cadillac Hotel, which closed in the mid-’80s, is being converted into a 455-room Westin and is expected to open in summer 2008, following a $180 million renovation. The property’s fabled Grand and Italian Garden ballrooms will be restored, and a new 11,000-square-foot ballroom will be added, giving the hotel a total of 39,000 square feet of event space.

* The Hotel Pontchartrain, now undergoing a $14 million upgrade that includes all 367 guest rooms and a new walkway to the Cobo Center, is converting into a Sheraton this May and will feature 16,000 square feet of meeting space.

* Three newly expanded casinos are coming, with the MGM Grand expecting to open its new facilities this year and the Motor City Casino and Greektown Casino to debut in 2008. All three will include 400-room hotels with 100,000 square feet of gaming space. As for meeting space, the Greektown Casino will have approximately 25,000 square feet, the MGM Grand 30,000 square feet and Motor City 67,000 square feet.

One of the biggest downtown developments is the $500 million Detroit International Riverfront project, which already is well underway. This year, a network of paths is scheduled for construction along the river. In addition to Tri-Centennial Park, which opened in 2004, two new urban parks are expected, which will complete a three-mile network of greenery that stretches from the MacArther Bridge to Joe Louis Arena. A new harbor for cruise ships and pleasure boats also is in the works.

Detroit’s downtown initiative, first and foremost, is an attempt to make the city competitive for the 21st century. Christopher Baum, senior vice president of sales and marketing at the Detroit Metro Convention & Visitors Bureau, believes the city has many distinct advantages over its Midwest competitors. It is affordable, centrally located, has outstanding air access and, with three new and improved casinos on the way, has growing appeal as a gaming destination.

Downtown L.A.


Spending spree:
A $12.2 billion project
is reshaping downtown L.A.

Los Angeles

Due to the size of L.A.’s sprawling downtown district, it isn’t surprising that a full revitalization effort requires a hefty rolling up of sleeves. What is surprising is just how much money investors have pumped into the area. Katie Callahan-Giobbi, former senior vice president of sales for LA Inc., The Convention and Visitors Bureau, and newly appointed executive vice president, MPI Foundation and strategic partnerships, for Dallas-based Meeting Professionals International, believes the scope and sheer amount of money -- some $12.2 billion -- going into the downtown area puts the city’s efforts into a category all their own.

So where is the money going? Two large projects are now under way at the opposite ends of downtown. Springing up next to the Los Angeles Convention Center in the south is the L.A. Live project, to materialize largely in 2009 and 2010. The plan is turn a sprawling parking lot into a new entertainment district that will be the “Times Square of the West,” according to Callahan-Giobbi. It will include an 876-room JW Marriott and, in the floors above that, a 124-room boutique Ritz-Carlton, both set to open in 2010. Dozens of restaurants and clubs, a new Grammy Museum and a 7,200-seat Nokia Theater, set to open this fall, also are in the works.

Moving north toward City Hall is the Grand Avenue project, which still has several hurdles to cross before shovels hit the dirt. The project likely will include several shopping arcades, a 16-acre park and lots of nightlife options, in addition to a boutique hotel.

In still more downtown hotel activity, the trendy 170-room Gansevoort West is expected to open in late 2007, while the 1,354-room Westin Bonaventure Hotel & Suites, 900-room Wilshire Grand Los Angeles, 485-room Sheraton Los Angeles, 469-room Los Angeles Marriott Downtown, 453-room Omni Los Angeles Hotel at California Plaza, 434-room New Otani Hotel & Garden and 188-room Hilton Checkers Los Angeles have either finished or are currently undergoing renovations.

Kansas City skyline
Tall order:
Union Station guards
the growing skyline
of Kansas City, Mo.

Kansas City, Mo.

Unlike many of the other urban up-and-comers, Kansas City already is in the homestretch, with completion of several projects expected later this year. According to Rick Hughes, president of the Kansas City Convention & Visitors Association, “Through city cooperation with a number of partners, we were able to secure a 14-block area, which gave us a huge clean slate that afforded several unique opportunities.”

Indeed, among a roster of $4.5 billion worth of improvements is the creation of a new commercial downtown area. The Power and Light District, set for completion by year’s end, will feature more than 3 million square feet of entertainment, retail, residential and office space, with lots of outdoor dining, nightlife and a 300-seat performance stage.

Also opening this year is the new 46,450-square-foot Grand Ballroom at the Kansas City Convention Center, which will hold up to 4,650 people theater-style or 3,000 for meal functions. The $135 million space was designed for LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certification and will include a system that allows for natural day lighting.

Another cornerstone of Kansas City’s revitalization is the $276 million Sprint Center. Opening in the fall, the 18,500-seat arena will play host to Kansas City basketball, hockey, concerts and special events. Connected to the Sprint Center via walkway will be an entertainment venue known as the College Basketball Experience, which will feature the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame.

Coming in 2009 is the $326 million Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts, a 1,800-seat theater that will host performances of the Kansas City Symphony, the Kansas City Ballet, the Lyric Opera and other cultural organizations.

As for hotels, more than half of the city’s 3,800 guest rooms completed renovations over the past year. New and improved properties include the 983-room Kansas City Marriott Downtown, 731-room Hyatt Regency Crown Center and 213-room Hilton President Kansas City.

New Orleans

Massive new projects are not the major focus here -- New Orleans is more concerned with a return to some semblance of normalcy following Hurricane Katrina in August 2005, and some progress has been made.

Most of the downtown hotels and other large venues were forced to renovate, giving them a crisp new feel. The vast majority of properties currently are open for business, including the Chateau Sonesta and Royal Sonesta hotels, a newly constructed Harrah’s property, the Hilton Riverside, several Marriott properties, the Monteleone, the Omni Royal, the Pere Marquette and Renaissance Arts hotels, a Ritz-Carlton, a Sheraton, two W and two Wyndham hotels (including a new property in 2006). Meanwhile, the Louisiana Superdome welcomed back a sellout crowd last September, and the Ernest N. Morial Convention Center opened its revamped facilities in November after a $60 million renovation that included new flooring, furnishings, chairs and carpeting. Even Mardi Gras is back, with more than 700,000 revelers having enjoyed the party in 2006.

On the drawing board are plans for a new Hyatt Jazz District -- a 20-acre performance arts park near City Hall, the centerpiece being a National Jazz Center that will house the New Orleans Jazz Orchestra as well as performance space, studios, classrooms, a library and offices.

The city also is in the process of redeveloping a 17-block section along Canal Street by adding new sidewalks, trees and other improvements, set for completion this July. The goal is to make the strip, between the Mississippi River and Claiborne Avenue, a viable shopping and dining district.

Downtown St. Louis


Ahead of the curve:
Downtown St. Louis
is improving its hotel stock.

St. Louis

This historic city edged out its in-state rival, Kansas City, for the 2006 World Leadership Award for urban renewal from the nonprofit World Leadership Forum. The victory reflects the $3.3 billion St. Louis has invested in residential developments, sports, entertainment, hotels and public improvements. In fact, the total financial commitment is expected to climb to $5 billion, according to Kathleen Ratcliffe, president of the St. Louis Convention & Visitors Commission, who adds, “By 2009, the city will barely be recognizable.”

Ratcliffe might be forgiven for a touch of hyperbole, as the idea behind many of the plans here is to blend the old with the new. Much of the city’s classic architecture, including many buildings more than a century old, is being preserved and repurposed for new projects.

This is certainly the case in the $290 million Bottle District, set to open this fall next to the St. Louis Convention Center with plenty of new restaurants, retail and entertainment. Another large development, the $650 million Ballpark Village, is being built and will be anchored by Busch Stadium III, the new home of the St. Louis Cardinals that opened last April. Features include the St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum and a new aquarium. Finally, Pinnacle Entertainment is building a $430 million casino resort called Lumiere Place at Laclede’s Landing, near the famed Gateway Arch. The resort will feature a 90,000-square-foot casino, a 200-room luxury hotel, a spa, a business center, restaurants, and 12,000 square feet of meeting and convention space. Pinnacle broke ground on the facility in September 2005 and expects a grand opening by the end of this year.

The downtown area also has had a flurry of hotel activity. Newly improved properties include the 780-room Millennium Hotel St. Louis, 675-room Hilton St. Louis at the Ballpark, 454-room Crowne Plaza St. Louis Downtown and 195-room Hilton St. Louis Downtown.